Theft is defined as taking someone else's property without their consent, and it is a serious criminal offense in California. Depending on the circumstances of the case, theft can be charged as a misdemeanor or a felony, and the severity of the charge depends on the value of the stolen property. In this article, we will take a closer look at the different types of theft crimes in California and explain what determines the severity of the theft charge(s) you may be facing.
Petty theft, also known as petty larceny, is the least severe type of theft crime in California. Petty theft occurs when someone steals property worth less than $950. This offense is charged as a misdemeanor and carries a maximum sentence of six months in jail and/or a fine of up to $1,000. However, a skilled criminal defense lawyer may be able to get the charge reduced or dismissed altogether.
Grand theft is a more serious type of theft crime that occurs when someone steals property worth more than $950. It can also be charged as grand theft auto when a vehicle is stolen, regardless of its value. Grand theft is a wobbler offense, which means that it can be charged as a misdemeanor or a felony, depending on the circumstances of the case. If charged as a misdemeanor, the maximum sentence is one year in county jail. If charged as a felony, the maximum sentence is three years in state prison.
Embezzlement is another type of theft crime in California. Embezzlement occurs when someone who is entrusted with property or funds steals or misappropriates them for personal gain. This offense is charged as either a misdemeanor or a felony, depending on the value of the property or funds that were stolen. The maximum sentence for a misdemeanor embezzlement charge is one year in county jail, while the maximum sentence for a felony embezzlement charge is three years in state prison.
Burglary is a theft crime that involves entering a structure with the intent to steal property. It is important to note that the structure does not have to be a residence. It can be any type of building, such as a store or an office. Burglary is a wobbler offense, which means that it can be charged as a misdemeanor or a felony, depending on the circumstances of the case. If charged as a misdemeanor, the maximum sentence is one year in county jail. If charged as a felony, the maximum sentence is three years in state prison.
Robbery is a more serious type of theft crime that involves taking property from someone else's possession through the use of force or fear. Robbery is always charged as a felony in California, and it carries a maximum sentence of five years in state prison.
Aggravated robbery is the most serious type of theft crime in California. It occurs when a robbery is committed with a deadly weapon or when someone suffers great bodily injury as a result of the robbery. Aggravated robbery is always charged as a felony, and it carries a maximum sentence of life in prison.
Theft crimes in California carry serious consequences, and the severity of the charge(s) you may be facing depends on the type of theft crime that was committed and the value of the stolen property. If you have been charged with theft in California, it is important to seek the advice of an experienced criminal defense attorney who can help you understand your legal rights and options. With the help of a skilled attorney, you may be able to get the charge(s) reduced or dismissed altogether.
